Before I get too old to remember I thought I'd post the names of the amazing programmers that have had the most influence on not only my career but my life:
- Bill Joy - for pretty much everything, see this post.
- Dennis Ritchie and Ken Thompson - for Unix.
- Brian Kernighan and Dennis Ritchie - for the "C" Programming Language.
- Alfred Aho and Jeffrey Ullman - Principles of Compiler Design Book - the Dragon Book.
- Larry Wall - for the Perl Programming Language.
- Linus Torvalds - for Linux.
- Dries Buytaert - for Drupal.
- Guido van Rossum - for Python.
- Richard Stallman - for Emacs, GNU, and Free Software Foundation.
- John Backus, Niklaus Wirth and Edsger Dijkstra - for the development of modern programming languages that make it all possible.
I know there are others (Alan Turing and John Von Neumann are obvious), but these guys spring to the top of my mind. If you are a fan of Outliers you'll notice how many of these guys were born in the early 50's - that seems to be the time when many of the great programmers were born.